Henry County is part of the Martinsville, VA Micropolitan Statistical Area. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in [Moseley] Walter, Alice Granbery. . He married Ruth Stovall, daughter of George & Elizabeth Stovall. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. He was elected governor of Virginia in November 1784 and moved to Chesterfield County that same year."[8]. slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and would have Located just outside today's Martinsville, Virginia, on Virginia State Route 108, Beaver Creek was built in 1776 on a 30,000-plus acre royal land grant. 3 Virginia (Henry County), Fieldale A-109 Waller's Ford . . 2011. Marrowbone was builtby Robert Hairston (c.1717-c.1791). Philip Henry Winston was one of nine children of Philip Bickerton Winston and Sarah Madison Pendleton. R. Weam? It has always been called "the largest and most beautiful of the Hairston homes." George Waller (1734-1814) and his wife, Anne Winston Waller (1735-1839), established their plantation at Waller's Ford on the Smith River near here about 1770. C: Of course we had to include the crown jewels Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier the homes of our Founding Fathers. out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the U.S. This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Henry County, Virginia. Theres even a bed and breakfast featured in the book- The Inn at Meander where you can stay. HAIRSTON Hordsville Plantation Hordsville was built in 1836 by George Hairston, Jr. and Louisa Hardyman Hairston. His son, Patrick Henry, Jr., was also born at Leatherwood on August 15, 1783. [1] The county seat is usually identified as Martinsville;[2] however, the administration building (where county offices are located and where the board of supervisors holds meetings), county courthouse, and Henry County Sheriff's Office are located on Kings Mountain Road (SR 174) in Collinsville.The Henry County Adult Detention Center is located on DuPont Road in Martinsville. William Henry ROGERS in Filae Family Trees . [Includes Franklin County.] Hopefully, other plantations will consider adding something similar as there is interest and to tell the whole story, certain voices cannot be omitted. Descendants of these significant figures in American history still live in the county today. What did you discover about the slave experience at these plantations? He took the oath of allegiance in 1776, having served as the first High Sheriff of Henry county. The home of James and Dolley Madison had passed through many hands and was last owned by Marion du Pont. One of the first free black communities in America was located in Charles City, as well as the third oldest organized free black church. There was survey done in 1937 by H. C. Field that indicated there were 11 graves in this cemetery: "The family burying ground is about five hundred yards from the house, and is enclosed by a iron fence. If an African American ancestor with one of these surnames is found on the 1870 census, then enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 unnamed Prince William County. The walnut corner cupboard was put together with wooden pegs and is a collectors item. 29 May 1736 Studley, Hanover, VA d. 6 Jun 1799 Brookneal, Campbell, VA: Robison and Blythe Genealogy. Berkeley is the site of the first official Thanksgiving as well as the ancestral home of Benjamin Harrison V, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, his son, ninth U.S. President William Henry Harrison, and . Weve grouped them together geographically, so spending a weekend in one area will allow for visits to several. Nutshell was owned by Philip Henry Winston (1818-1863) and his wife Catherine during the Civil War. J: Visit their libraries! Patrick Henry purchased Leatherwood and jointly owned it along with his first cousin, Ann Wilson Carr and her husband, George Waller. We applaud the many dedicated professionals who are working so hard to preserve these buildings and their stories. SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions Drag images here or select from your computer. Posted on February 1, 2017 by Woman Around Town in Reading Around. The guides at Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier are very knowledgeable, so taking the tours is a must. A county of rich soil and numerous waterways, Bertie was once inhabited by the Tuscarora. B., Jno C. Mitchell overseer, 35 slaves, page 496, PRESTON, Wm. Top photo: Tuckahoe Plantation, Plantations of Virginia Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with Virginia Revolutionary War land grant claims 1783-1850 (rejected) Family History Library. Magna Vista Plantation. ESTIMATED VALUE. When Marion died, her heirs transferred ownership to the National Trust for Historic Preservation, an organization that vowed to return Montpelier to what it had been during Madisons lifetime. publication of slaveholder names beginning with the largest holders will enable naming of the He had two wives, his second wife, the much younger Julia Gardiner, was the daughter of a New York senator. SOURCES. including surname. There are only eleven graves in this small burying ground. operated by the National Trust for Historic Preservation and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a National Historic Landmark. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in an online map. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leatherwood_Plantation&oldid=1110613171, Buildings and structures in Henry County, Virginia, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2015, Virginia articles missing geocoordinate data, Articles missing coordinates without coordinates on Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 September 2022, at 13:12. In 1780, Henry County was named in his honor, and sent him back to the capital as their representative to the Virginia House of Delegates. Loudoun County, Virginia Marriages After 1850 Volume I 1851-1880. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Sadly, many were used as hospitals in which floors were painted black to cover the blood-stained wood to grounds being used as unmarked cemeteries. Capt. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list is beyond the scope of this transcription. J: A few such as Patrick Henry who lovingly dealt with a wife who was mentally ill. Or William Berkeley who was exceptionally cruel to his slaves. I was most affected by the people stories. On June 7, 1975, at Petersburg, West Virginia, he was . No local disttricts were shown on this enumeration. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. increase of over 10,000. Virginia Land Patents and Grants, 1623-2000 Library of Virginia. There he grew tobacco and practiced law. about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. We also found that slavery continues to be a difficult topic in the state. B., Wm. So we began to explore Virginias history and a great deal of that history, particularly about the Civil War, can be discovered by visiting plantations. C: Meticulous attention to detail. Census data on African Americans in the 1870 census was History of the Collection The official enumeration day of the 1850 census was June 1, 1850. Agriculturist Edmund Ruffin, who fired the first shot of the Civil War, practiced his innovative techniques on Charles City soil. The county's six districts are as follows, in alphabetical order: Axton, Bassett, Collinsville, Horsepasture, Reed Creek, and Ridgeway. The ledger records the accounts of individuals, estates, and businesses that Holloway managed or with whom he conducted business. It was disappointing to realize that Washington, Jefferson, and Madison, despite their battles for independence and human rights, all kept and never freed their slaves. Infant daughter of S. S. and M. M. Hairston Died Oct. 6, 1854 She exchanged the joys of earth for the joys of heaven.". Places adjacent to Henry County, Virginia, United States presidential election results for Henry County, Virginia, History of Henry County, pp. 1922. J: With the exception of a few plantations such as Montpellier, Mount Vernon, etc., photographing each plantation was therapeutic. Besides learning about the actual buildings, visitors learn about these three figures who had a major impact in setting up our democracy (including, of course, the Electoral College!). [10] Also prominent were Mordecai Hord, a native of Louisa County and explorer, who lived on his plantation called Hordsville;[11] and Col. John Dillard, born in Amherst County, Virginia in 1751, wounded at the Battle of Princeton during the Revolution, and later a member of the Committee of Safety. increased just under 5% to 5,581. It then descended from father to son to the fifth generation of George Hairstons. By the close of the 18th century, Harman Blennerhassett had constructed a mansion on his plantation on Blennerhassett Island and Moses Shepherd had built . We were impressed with the amount of research involved. PURPOSE. LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Virginia Historical Marker U-40. At that time Hairstons owned almost 85% of the land in Henry County. indexes almost always do not include the slave census. Photos by Jai Williams further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders. There he grew tobacco and practiced law. Contact the Profile Managers privately: Public Comments: Extensive timberlands, tidal waters and marshes, and thousands of acres of richly cultivated farmland are preserved here. The house is judged as one of the finest Federal period country estate houses in the nation. Can you tell us how you gathered your information? A Guide to the Pittsylvania County (Va.) Enslaved and Free Records, 1821-1864 A Collection in the Library of Virginia Barcode number: 0007696169 Library of Virginia The Library of Virginia 800 East Broad Street Richmond, Virginia 23219-8000 USA Phone: (804) 692-3888 (Archives Reference) Fax: (804) 692-3556 (Archives Reference) More importantly, to the public institutions and private families who make a conscientious decision to keep Virginias rich history available to all. George Hairston, generally called "Old Rusty", graduated from Princeton in 1805 and married Louisa Hardyman, a ward of President John Tyler. The County lies in the western piedmont, a diverse terrain ranging from flatlands on the east to rugged peaks of the Blue Ridge Mountains on the west. With each owner, the buildings and grounds underwent dramatic changes. There is so much information available to those interested and although you may have to set up an appointment, it is worth it. Violet Bank Drive Violet Bank Dr, Virginia Beach, VA 23464, USA. Located just outside today's Martinsville, Virginia, the plantation thrived in tobacco production and textile manufacturing, as well as producing household goods and raising livestock. In 1790, Patrick Henry County was split again: the western part became Patrick County and the rest remained Henry County. Copyright © 1996-2022 by Robert E. Hairston, Jr. All rights reserved. 1692 1692. History[ edit] to County boundaries. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list Thomas Graves (c1580-1635) England: 1608: Jamestown Settlement: One of the early Settlers of Jamestown John Henry (c1704-1773) Scotland . The racial makeup of the county was 89.47% White, 10% Black or African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.41% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 1.39% from other races, and 0.92% from two or more races. Experts are consulted about paint colors, fabrics, and the materials used inside and outside the home. Due to variable film quality, handwriting Coordinates: 3640N 7953W / 36.67N 79.88W / 36.67; -79.88. C: Ive always loved history and researching and writing this book has fueled my desire to learn even more. According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Henry Today the home is a superb example of Federal design and American interior decorative arts. His other brothers and sisters were William Overton Winston, Henry Pendleton Winston, Bickerton Lyle . We also focused onthe architecture and, if the structure was being restored how that work was being done. J: Colonial Williamsburg is often used as a standard for checking information, dating objects, etc. [4], Patrick Henry also saw the Leatherwood plantation as far removed from the combat in eastern Virginia, and thought his family safer from British forces while in Henry County. Unger, Harlow Giles. Despite the grandeur of many of these homes, living was often a struggle. 3.46% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age Robert represented Bedford County in the House of Burgesses and was a Lieutenant in the Pittsylvania Militia during the French and Indian Wars. increased just under 5% to 5,581. Birth of Elizabeth Ellis. A large ten foot tall granite marker on a grassy park was erected in 1922 by the Daughters of the American Revolution near the site. Beaver Creek Plantation, Henry County, Virginia Ben Lomond Plantation, Prince William County, Virginia owned by Benjamin Tasker Chinn Corotoman Estate, Lancaster County, Virginia owned by the large Robert "King" Carter family Muddy Hole Farm, Fairfax County, VA Owner: President George Washington Needs Category Do Not Count Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. Patrick Henry married (2nd) Dorothea Dandridge 25 Oct 1777, born 25 Sept 1755 (or 1757) at "Chelsea", died 14 Feb 1831 at age 73 at "Seven Islands", Halifax Co., VA; because of inclement weather, she was initially buried at "Seven Islands" and subsequently reinterred at "Red Hill" beside Patrick Henry. Oak Hill is a mansion and plantation located in Aldie, Virginia that was for 22 years a home of James Monroe, the fifth U.S. President. Monticello and Montpelier are close together so spending a weekend in that area of the state will allow, not only enough time to see these homes, but also provide a side trip to Virginias wine country. Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier areperhaps the most visited plantations in Virginia. 598-599 available at, National Register of Historic Places listings in Henry County, Virginia, Places Associated with Patrick Henry, virginiaplaces.org, National Register of Historic Places Form, dhr.virginia.gov, History, Martinsville and Henry County, Virginia, martinsville.com. Moseley Family of Lower Norfolk County, Princess Anne County, and Henrico County, Virginia, 1600-1800s. The Virginia General Assembly is the oldest continuous law-making body in the New World. PLANTATION NAMES. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Their new book, Plantations of Virginia, has just been published by Globe Pequot Press. J: Virginia is thriving with plantations both publicly and/or privately owned. . A Guide to the Henry County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1796-1868 A Collection in the Library of Virginia Barcode numbers: 1138024, 1138044 Library of Virginia The Library of Virginia 800 East Broad Street Richmond, Virginia 23219-8000 USA Phone: (804) 692-3888 (Archives Reference) Fax: (804) 692-3556 (Archives Reference) Racially of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. Mount Vernon was the plantation of George Washington, the first President of the United States, which was situated in the banks of the Potomac River in Fairfax County. Ask questions! related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in the source or at Copyright 1996 Xperts Inc. From restaurants and bed-and-breakfasts to simple riverside picnics, biking, and walking tours, Charles City County has it all. B. Ruddock, Fred Watkins, General George Catlett Marshall, John Drish. Leatherwood Plantation of 10,000 acres (40 km2) was located in Henry County, Virginia, where American Founding Father Patrick Henry lived from 1779 until 1784. The Academy Awards Do You Know Some Hollywood Golden Age Facts? Many of these plantations have undergone serious renovations. is beyond the scope of this transcription. During one renovation, a mouse nest was discovered in a wall. How a slave was treated varied depending upon the plantations owner. Others listed in text were either no longer standing or unavailable to contact, although the information stated as such. enumerator listed slaves held by someone as owner followe by slaves held by the same person as Jai Williams and Charlene Giannetti, 5 Things To Bring For Your Pigeon Forge Cabin Vacation, 10 Simple Lifestyle Changes You Can Make Now to Be Healthier, Kissing the Floor A Modern Day Gothic Tragedy. Surry County Probate Records. pages being reported here with a B added to the number of the preceding page. Augusta County, Virginia was named after his wife, Rebecca Staunton. Surry Surry County Virginia, USA Death: 1727 Surry County Virginia, USA . Towns overseer], 101 slaves, page 484B, MARSHALL [one name only] of Miss., owner, Jose Sluydon overseer, 57 slaves, page 482, MARTIN, GRAVELY & MARTIN, 25 slaves, page 476, MOLITOR?, Silas Sr., 25 slaves, page 483B, PANNILL, Geo. Erected by the Patrick Henry Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution. Counties, VA after 1688, Compiled from Original Public Records. The shuttered windows also boasted circles of boxwood beneath each. Robison & Blythe Genealogy Welcome to First Name: Nickname: . General Joseph Martin, by John Redd, Publications of the Southern History Association, Vol. Albemarle Parish, Sussex County, register, 1721-1787. In 1652, Surry County was formed from a portion of James City County in the Royal Colony of Virginia south of the James River. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list is beyond the scope of this transcription. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Henry County, Virginia", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Henry County, Virginia", "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", Patrick Henry Monument, Henry County, Virginia, virginia.org, Henry County The Carolina Road, Wilderness Road, virginia.org, Architectural Survey of Henry County/Martinsville, Virginia, Martinsville-Henry County Historical Society, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_County,_Virginia&oldid=1134823089, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Blackberry District: Jimmie L. "Jim" Adams (I), Horsepasture District: Debra Parsons Buchanan (I), Reed Creek District: T.J. "Tommy" Slaughter (I), Clerk of the Circuit Court: Jennifer Ashworth (I), Commissioner of the Revenue: Linda N. Love (I), Commonwealth's Attorney: Andrew Nester (I), This page was last edited on 20 January 2023, at 21:51. What do you hope people will learn from reading this book? Beaver Creek Plantation: Martinsville: Henry: 70000823 Bel Air: . It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of Charles City has been home to Indians and early settlers, planters, signers of the Declaration of Independence, Presidents, slaves, emancipators and free blacks, educators and agriculturalists. We also knew we wanted to visitthe plantations along the James River, including Westover where the HBO miniseries John Adams starring Paul Giamatti was filmed. After that, we broadened our search to every corner of the state and were rewarded with some amazing finds, including some plantations that are now mere shells but being renovated in order to preserve their history. Photo submitted by Lisa Smith "WORKS PROGRESS ADMINISTRATION OF VIRGINIA HISTORICAL INVENTORY" Research mabe by Kissie D. Carter, Martinsville, Va., August 3, 1914 1. The amount of research involved in these restorations is amazing and those who work on these projects are truly design detectives. The new county was initially named Patrick Henry County in honor of Patrick Henry, who was then serving as the first Governor of Virginia, and some of whose relatives had settled in the area. lots of duplication of plantation names. in Captain Brice Edward's Company, 64th Regiment, Virginia Militia. Two Virginia Counties that showed a significant increase in colored population There were 25,921 housing units at an average density of 68 per squaremile (26/km2). Black Genealogy Records. It is a National Historic Landmark, but privately owned and not open to the public. Other notable early settlers included: George Waller,[7] Captain George Hairston and Major John Redd,[8] all of whom were present at the surrender of General Cornwallis at Yorktown; Col. Abram Penn, a native of Amherst County, Virginia, who led his Henry County militia troops with the intention of joining General Nathanael Greene at the Battle of Guilford Courthouse during the Revolutionary War;[9] and Brigadier General Joseph Martin, for whom Martinsville is named.

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