Gilead is here doubtless to be taken in its widest sense, including all the possessions of Israel, east of Jordan, as, in the account of Hazaels conquests, all the land of Gilead 2 Kings 10:32-33 is explained to mean, all which was ever given to the two tribes and a half, and to include Gilead proper, as distinct from Basan. Amos 1:3 Parallel Verses [ See commentary ] Amos 1:3, NIV: This is what the LORD says: 'For three sins of Damascus, even for four, I will not relent.Because she threshed Gilead with sledges having iron teeth, Amos 1:3, ESV: Thus says the LORD: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges . An example of Damascuss war against Israel is found in 2 Kings 10 where Hazael [the king of Damascus] defeated them throughout the territory of Israel: from the Jordan eastward, all the land of Gilead, the Gadites and the Reubenites and the Manassites, from Aroer, which is by the valley of the Arnon, even Gilead and Bashan (2 Kgs. because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. john mark , John 4:35 Do you not say, There are yet four months, then comes the harvest? But in the fifth year you may eat of its fruit, to increase its yield for you: I am theLordyour God., 1 Corinthians 3:6 I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth.Psalm 85:12 Yes, theLordwill give what is good, and our land will yield its increase.Hebrews 13:16 Do not neglect to do good and to share what you have, for such sacrifices are pleasing to God.Matthew 3:12 His winnowing fork is in his hand, and he will clear his threshing floor and gather his wheat into the barn, but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire.. Any crime committed against human beings is ultimately against the LORD because He is the sole creator. Five of these canals are led off from the river at different elevations, before it enters the plain. Luke 9:62 Jesus said to him, No one who puts his hand to the plow and looks back is fit for the kingdom of God.Isaiah 28:28 Does one crush grain for bread? What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? H This is what the LORD says: 'For three sins of Damascus, even for four, I will not relent. Of a foreigner you may exact it, but whatever of yours is with your brother your hand shall release. It is likely that the formula was used as a rhetorical device to emphasize the fact that the cities or nations committed crime after crime, thus deserving Gods judgment. Your clothing did not wear out on you and your foot did not swell these forty years. f tribe of Manasseh returned to go into the country of Gilead, to the land of their possessions Joshua 22:9. vii., c. 6: ; "Those men shall be thrice and four times happy.". Seldom, said pagan experience, hath punishment with lingering foot parted with the miscreant, advancing before.. (LogOut/ The Syrians apparently used tools that were intended for harvesting crops and ran over people with them. You cant speed that up. This entry was posted on Thus says the LORD: For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Why Did God Use Adams Rib to Create Eve? Therefore pray earnestly to the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest.Leviticus 11:1-47 And theLordspoke to Moses and Aaron, saying to them, Speak to the people of Israel, saying, These are the living things that you may eat among all the animals that are on the earth. Only one sin is identified even though many others are presumed (three, even four). O 1 Kings 19:17 And it shall come to pass, that him that escapeth the sword of Hazael shall Jehu slay: and him that escapeth from the sword of Jehu shall Elisha slay. The LORD pronounces judgment on the inhabitants of Damascus because they slaughtered the people of Gilead. Abijam was in league with the father of Benhadad 1 Kings 15:19. For this they will be judged by God. " (Cf. Benhadad promised to restore the cities which his father had taken from Israel, and to make an Israel-quarter in Damascus 1 Kings 20:34. "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Hazael was the king of Damascus in the second half of the ninth century BC, while Ben-hadad was his son and successor (2 Kgs. No art or labor was thought too great. because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Isaiah 8:4 For before the child shall have knowledge to cry, My father, and my mother, the riches of Damascus and the spoil of Samaria shall be taken away before the king of Assyria. And the whole crowd stood on the beach. "O thrice and four times, that is, very often, a finite number for an infinite." Such atrocities would not be unknown in the ancient world. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. with threshing sledges of iron. Hesed, David had had, for some cause unexplained by Holy Scripture, to inflict it on the Ammonites 2 Samuel 12:31; 1 Chronicles 20:3. See the passionate exclamation of Ulysses, in the storm, Odyss., lib. More than a Bible handbook but less than a commentary, Nelson's New Illustrated Old Testament Survey provides a section by section breakdown of issues and topics dealt with in the Hebrew Scriptures. And he said, The LORD will roar from Zion, and utter his voice from Jerusalem; and the habitations of the shepherds shall mourn, and the top of Carmel shall wither. . 10 million Ukrainians without power because of Russia. We have detected that you are using extensions to block ads. Does a lion roar in the forest, when he has no prey? Before this, Scripture speaks of the people only of Damascus, not of their kings. So the handmaid which displaceth her mistress Proverbs 30:21-23 is more intolerable and overbearing than the others. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the face of the waters. And great crowds gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat down. THE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL These things - Job says, worketh God twice and thrice with man, to bring back his soul from the pit Job 33:29. As good people, by the grace of God, do, through each act done by aid of that grace, gain an addition to their everlasting reward, so the wicked, by each added sin, add to their damnation. Vanity of vanities, says the Preacher, vanity of vanities! , Job 24:10 They go about naked, without clothing; hungry, they carry the sheaves;Psalm 35:5 Let them be like chaff before the wind, with the angel of theLorddriving them away!Job 21:18 That they are like straw before the wind, and like chaff that the storm carries away?1 Chronicles 21:23 Then Ornan said to David, Take it, and let my lord the king do what seems good to him. Then, as to those enemies themselves, the order is not of place or time, but of their relation to Gods people. Joel 2:24 speaks of that abundance as a sign of God's blessing if the people repent: "The threshing floors will be filled with grain. THE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL Amos 1:3 . The rule then is; give without bounds; when that whole is fulfilled, still give. Again in that series of sayings in the book of Proverbs Proverbs 30:15-16. Three years it shall be forbidden to you; it must not be eaten. Damascus (Syria, also called Aram) "threshed" Gilead. What Does the Bible Say About A Man Providing For His Family? Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. Not naming it, he leaves it the rather to be conceived of by the mind, as something which had been of old coming upon them to overwhelm them, which God had long stayed back, but which, since He would now stay it no longer, would burst in, with the more terrific and overwhelming might, because it had been restrained before. The sun rises, and the sun goes down, and hastens to the place where it rises. (3) Three transgressions . In this case, God Himself is making the judgement. Likewise, patience is a needed virtue for life. What Does the Bible Say About Compassion? Salem Media Group. They beat down my people in Gilead as grain is threshed with iron sledges. Publisher: OpenBible.info. Seeking the Gospel in Malachi, the Last Book of the Old Testament. 1 Kings 9:13the brotherhood between Hiram of Tyre and Solomon of Israel). (LogOut/ It is possible that Syrians ran over peoplemen, women, and childrenwith these boards. Farmers work throughout the year, regardless of the weather. You shall not sow your field with two kinds of seed, nor shall you wear a garment of cloth made of two kinds of material.Isaiah 17:10-11 For you have forgotten the God of your salvation and have not remembered the Rock of your refuge; therefore, though you plant pleasant plants and sow the vine-branch of a stranger, though you make them grow on the day that you plant them, and make them blossom in the morning that you sow, yet the harvest will flee away in a day of grief and incurable pain., 2 Timothy 2:6 It is the hard-working farmer who ought to have the first share of the crops.James 5:7 Be patient, therefore, brothers, until the coming of the Lord. . Genesis 2:15 says, The LORD God took the man and put him in the Garden of Eden to work it and take care of it., Agriculture is highly encouraged throughout the Scriptures. Its wealth, as a great emporium of transit-commerce, (as it is now) furnished it with sinews for war. Blessed shall be the fruit of your womb and the fruit of your ground and the fruit of your cattle, the increase of your herds and the young of your flock. <-144 , . 3 Thus says the Lord: For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. The earth was without form and void, and darkness was over the face of the deep. And God saw that it was good., John 15:1 I am the true vine, and my Father is the vinedresser.Hosea 10:12 Sow for yourselves righteousness; reap steadfast love; break up your fallow ground, for it is the time to seek theLord, that he may come and rain righteousness upon you.1 Corinthians 3:6-9 I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. They cover an area at last 25 (or 30) miles in circuit, and make the environs an earthly Paradise. Whence the Arabs said, If there is a garden of Eden on earth, it is Damascus; and if in heaven, Damascus is like it on earth. But this its beauty was also its strength. The community or people to which Amos refers is Judah. But it supported a population far beyond what that space would maintain in Europe. You shall not plow with an ox and a donkey together. They beat down my people in Gilead as grain is threshed with iron sledges. The stream thus collected is led off to a lower level, where it comes to the surface. 4 So I will send a fire on the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. It is worth noting that each of the oracles begins with the formula For three transgressions of [name of city or state], even for four, though Amos only listed one transgression for each nation, except for Israel which received all four of them (Amos 2:616). January 9, 2013 at 8:31 am and is filed under Biblical Texts. Not until God gave Israel a saviour, could they dwell in their tents as beforetime 2 Kings 13:5. Adam, the first human in the Bible, is also the first farmer. All the fields have to be checked. Hazael, like others gradually steeped in sin, thought it impossible, but did it. Thus says the Lord: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Lastly and nearest of all, it falls on Judah, who had the true worship of the true God among them, but despised it. And he told them many things in parables, saying: A sower went out to sow. You shall have them for food.Proverbs 20:4 The sluggard does not plow in the autumn; he will seek at harvest and have nothing.Proverbs 21:5 The plans of the diligent lead surely to abundance, but everyone who is hasty comes only to poverty.Ecclesiastes 11:6 In the morning sow your seed, and at evening withhold not your hand, for you do not know which will prosper, this or that, or whether both alike will be good.Matthew 13:1-10 That same day Jesus went out of the house and sat beside the sea. It shall be for the sojourner, the fatherless, and the widow, that theLordyour God may bless you in all the work of your hands., Deuteronomy 22:9 You shall not sow your vineyard with two kinds of seed, lest the whole yield be forfeited, the crop that you have sown and the yield of the vineyard.Deuteronomy 28:1-68 And if you faithfully obey the voice of theLordyour God, being careful to do all his commandments that I command you today, theLordyour God will set you high above all the nations of the earth. I will break the gate-bar of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from . Israel and Tyre had cooperated with each other from the time of David and Solomon, and that cooperation or treaty-relationship probably continued throughout the existence of the northern kingdom. These are the men of Recah. Of the three on the south side, one is led to the populous village Daraya, five miles distant; the other two supply the city, its suburbs, and gardens., The like use was made of every fountain in every larger or lesser plain. Nor will they say, Look, here it is! or There! for behold, the kingdom of God is in the midst of you.. Theme: Contempt by Vault9. Not only would the kingdom of Aram fall, and its rulers have their authority crushed, its people would be conquered and taken into exile by its conquerors.
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