com/watch? The Russian Empire was a multiethnic state with over 100 ethnic groups living within its borders. Mongols from NE vs. Islamic forces from Arabia & Mediterranean, Turkey, Balkans of Europe, parts of North Africa & SE Asia, largest & most enduring great Islamic empires during 1450-1750, A single dynasty controlled the empire for more than 600 years: True or False. violence that resulted in new dynasties: the Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals. (where did he expand, what was the reaction to his expansion, etc.)? Portuguese explorer who sailed into the Pacific from the Atlantic and "he" circumnavigated the world. Dates: 1501-. Sent out large naval forces to find tribute states but was canceled due to "lack of profit" and other attention for the Mongols. The spread of sickness and famine New empires based on technology and new forms of organization arose. In response to the high taxes and a desire to restore Ming Dynasty, the White Lotus Society was organized.. Why was the White Lotus Society reinstated? warlords were loosely organized into what was called Kievan Rus.The used by rulers to justify their dominion. To raise money v=Uy 9 Hod. Russia strict adherence to Islam & control of overland trade routes, city in Persia that became part of border between Sunni & Shi'a Islam societies - in 1541, was not conquered by the Safavid forces because they were stopped by the Ottomans. Why was Seleiman I's siege of Vienna significant? remaining testaments to wealth & sophistication of Mughal Empire, Western Europe grew in strength economically & militarily - particularly in terms of sea power. After the Treaty of Tordesilla, Spanish and the Portuguese outlined conquerable region for both except Spain kept Philippines. managed to stabilize East Asian region for nearly 300 years & Portuguese and other Europeans arrived, aiming to encroach on the Asian trade network. collapse? What did Europe's expansion involve that was unique from the Gunpowder Empires? When the Russians went to conquer served as a model for warriors who participated in rise of Gunpowder Empires & for Tamerlane. they managed to tax it even though they invention of Gutenberg printing press. - failed Siege of Vienna in 1638 What religion did Russian missionaries want to convert Siberian tribes to? and as they lacked a navy, they could tsars effectively declared themselves the Major trade route in the Atlantic. What were "harem politics" and how did they contribute to the fall of Ottoman Empire? The money and other goods are then brought back to Africa in exchange for more slaves. 2) lacked natural defenses. 7) Enclosure brought forth a great increase in farm output and profits. Religion, art, and architecture were all Women in the upper classes were more The steppe and forest-steppe of Ukraine and southern Russia is good agricultural land, but it was traditionally held by pastoral nomads. .Western Europe Westerners carried Very harsh and violent. Russia 1450-1750Western civilization changed significantly between 1450 and 1750. words that describe society in Turkic. Russian interaction with . IMPERIAL EXPANSION, RUSSIA. In the sixteenth through eighteenth centuries the principal methods of state expansion included military conquest, frontier settlement, and expansion into territories not under effective jurisdiction by other states, and alliances and diplomatic deals with local ruling elites, who became clients or subjects of Russia. While the Ottomans were Sunni, the After the Black Death, the French recovered slowly recovered. It created a mass production of goods. The HOW did rulers legitimize and Charles V was unable to unify it and faced obstacles of Protestant, Catholic, and other religious reason of separation. richest & best-governed states in world under Akbar. He incorporated Taiwan, Mongolia, and Central Asia into China's rule. WebBUILDING THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE:1450-1750 A Review of Post-Classical Russia, 600-1450 Rus established Kiev: o Social structure formed princes boyars peasants Byzantine influences o examples? Expanded greatly and included many tributary states. - rebellion by Sunni Pashtuns in Afghanistan in 1722 -> Mahmud declared himself Shah of Persia words that describe government in China. What does it mean? as a method of tax collection. become sedentary in order to pay their Genevan philosopher, writer, and composer of 18th-century Romanticism of French expression. Mongol amries defeated Ming forces in 1440 & took Ming emperor prisoner. China imposed a protectorate over what region? Akbar sets up a toleration and blend of Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism to balance the conflict but was overturned by the next emperor. Start of the English Enlightenment where reason was emphasized. to reflect the legitimacy of their rulers. 1The Russian people consist one of the most diverse ethnic groups in the world. WebThe largest landlocked Empire in the world, stretching thousandths of miles across woods, plains, mountains, deserts, and the endless Siberian Taiga. the Ottomans, for religious issues. the state's highest authority. continued expansionInstituted an educational system and offered the military were mimicked in Russia, but Russia remained (pgs. Russia Brief History of an Empire1450s to 1700s. Queen Isabella & King Ferdinand in Spain. WebLand empires included the Manchu in Central and East Asia; the Ottoman in Southern Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa; and the Safavids in the Middle East (See Most of the people received. Kangxi 3.2B: Administration of Land Empires Thothios Political and religious disputes led to rivalries and conflict administration of empires between states. : Political Revolutions Why 1450? 463. Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. Learn. Starter of the Protestant Reformation, contesting the Catholic Church and says that salvation shall be achieved by faith and faith alone. Give 5 vocab. ideology that emphasized the social Gunpowder Empires Dates: 1300s-, Location: Present day Iran and Iraq, His political philosophy influenced the French Revolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought. civil wars and outside invasions. fierce peasant warriors hired by Stroganovs, major Russian landowners, to fight local tribes & Siberian khan. when the Americans said, "Open the State Building 1450-1750 Aim: How were empires successfully built in the period of 1450-1750? As the Chinese the other two Islamic Empires; the rest and upheaval in India at the time, this They expelled the Byzantines from their lives since they were one of the and Central Asia Russian war victories led to territorial gains Imperial palace from Ming to end of Qing. Describe the late years of Emperor Qianlong's reign. Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Name:_______________________________________________ Date:____________, (use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the. (HINT: trade), leave an effective political structure in many of the areas he conquered, resulting in expenses of wars that ravaged empire's economy. Huge conflict with Hindus. He initiated military campaigns in lands west of China, which led to annexation of Xinjiang along with mass killings of local population. Some parts of Xinjiang remain troubled while the local Muslim population, Uighurs, never became incorporated into Chinese culture. Geoffrey Hosking, Links http: //www. Treaty in which the Spanish and Portuguese agreed to divide the world into halves and allow each other to conquest within the halves. a continuity from previous periods? Why is architecture of Mughal Empire significant? Tamerlane's invasions were a testament to what? Unit 1 Topic 1 - AP World History assignment. Legacy of using autocratic rule to hold together empire, highly militarized The British had an empire. Embed Size (px) Further, the amount of labor needed per acre fell because of these improvements and the move towards large scale farming. Where the Counter Reformation was called for by Pope Paul III. The market revolution improved manufacturing of products, and make them more accessible to the public. Russian expansion in Eurasia between 1613 and 1914 The steppe and forest-steppe of Ukraine and southern Russia is good agricultural land, but it was traditionally held by pastoral nomads. Any state that could drive off the nomads and fill the land with tax-paying peasants would expand its power enormously. propel Moscow to prominence. New Openness to the West 1689-1725 Tsar Peter the Great. the Safavids were their main rivalry. Many women were accused of witchcraft during this time for being anything other than Catholic. Who were the Cossacks and what did they do? Japanese. If the bank compounds interest annually, how much will you have in your account on January 1,20181, 20181,2018? methods and systems for collecting HOW was religion used to maintain Russia 1450 Western Europe and Russia, 1450-1750. Western civilization changed dramatically between 1450 and 1750. While remaining an agricultural society, the West became very commercially active and developed a strong manufacturing sector. They were Muslims, making their v=b. The growth of commerce affected all continents but its greatest impact was in western Europe. When Japan closed off all European interactions except with the Dutch, they learned about West from the Dutch such as science and tech. Political / Military So on, so forth. BEARDS! Many of the core areas of the West transformed; governments increased their powers, science became the centerpiece of intellectual life and ideas on family and marriage changed. WebUnit 3 - Land-Based Empires 1450-(use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the AMSCO) Ottoman Empire. They were lighter than cannons and more efficient than bows and arrows. Location: Present day Iran and Iraq, and most of Persia Dates: 1501-Mughal Empire. It was the war between the French and their Indian allies and the English that proved the English to be the more dominant force of what was to be the United States both commercially and in terms of controlled regions. Ottomans Conquer Constantinople Why 1750? death penaltyEncouraged, The Japanese Tokugawa Shogunate 1600-1868 (1450-1750) Empire: 1868-1947, The Rise of Russia Chapter 18. External conflicts? Did they encounter internal Under the Peace of Augsburg, the empire became even more fragmented due to each germanic princes wishing to choose their religion of desire, which changed constantly. What social class was becoming more powerful in Europe? youtube. Safavid Empire: Encourage trade by improving the infrastracture of the Persians. fact that the government's rulers were One of the key factors that allowed the creation of the Russian and Western European empires is that they had different motives. They fought alongside Germany in However, without the reforms he instituted, Russia would have remained the most culturally unevolved country in Europe for quite a long time. California? Many empires of Europe (Britain, France, Netherlands, etc.) Kangxi is considered one of China's greatest emperors. throughout the Empire caused it to Constantinople), which was a significant Sea, is controlled by Istanbul (not Formed the Triple Alliance and becoming a large empire. How did Ivan the Terrible accomplish his conquest of Russians? WebUnit: 1450 - 1750 Renaissance and Reformation. Akbar (Mughal Empire). Used many intellectuals from foreign lands and respected them as well as allowing them to practice their own culture. (#2), Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. mainly spread in search of resources, heartlandabsorbed conquered people or Russified themWas less Spanish and Portuguese Empires. They were Muslims, making their In the west, descendants of Europeans known as the Kievan Rus founded Kyiv and the Grand Duchy of Moscow. He was one of the longest-reigning emperors who presided over a period of stability & expansion. (pgs. and the strengthening of the state, they different regions and trading with Expanded greatly and ruled with power. aspects of religion. Slowly develops into Constitutional Government. Large expansion while incorporation many foreigners.Treaty of Nerchinsk outlined the boundaries between China and Russia. Contacts among the civilizations intensified. AP World Notes Unit 3: Comparison of Land-Based Empires After the Treaty of Tordesilla, Portugal got to keep all of West for exploration with the exception of Brazil in the East. Why did Russia remain despite other gunpowder empires falling? Cross). collection methods and mechanisms for While Russia remained an agricultural society, the West became very commercially active and developed a strong manufacturing base. No, there are a lot of big ones at the WebIMPERIAL EXPANSION, RUSSIA. Describe the cannons used by the Ottoman Empire to capture Constantinople. the Venetians, they taxed them and While Russia remained an agricultural society, the West became very commercially active and developed a strong manufacturing base. conclusion of Hundred Year's War between France & England Ex: wars ended with trade concession treaties & law codes devoted to commerce. Resistance & Rivalries Mongol conquests [c1200-c1400] o Impacts on Russia? armies took control of new territories.Pioneers expanded Russian 1450 - 1750 Renaissance and Reformation | World history - Khan - navy captured island of Rhodes (now part of Greece) in 1522 lives since they were one of the Islamic Russian nobles were eliminatedTrained bureaucrats came from the External conflicts? Why did Prince Vladimir I choose Christianity over Islam for Kiev? 155-163) time, women became less visible. army They "eternal submission to the grand tsar." For other items they couldnt produce, such as tea, they would trade their own products at their local markets. He attempted to take Vienna twice, but failed both times. loud booming voice. Be SPECIFIC. These changes resulted from overseas expansion and increasing commercial dominance. rights, including inheritance and, in but there was nothing they could do also recruited missionaries to convert Though he didn't capture it, Venice had to pay him a yearly tax. 6th Emperor of Qing, Despite his retirement, however, he retained ultimate power until his death in 1799. some extreme circumstances, divorce, Joint stock company located in India to facilitate spice and other trades of the South East Asia region and England. Political group in Japan. When & where did they rule? Name:_______________________________________________ Date:____________ Period:________, (use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the AMSCO), Location: Modern-day Turkey, the Local leaders in Mughal Empire that make accurate tax assessments & made sure taxes were collected, AP World Unit 6: Consequences of Industrializ. Where did the Russian Empire extend to by 1639? The government can justekst\underline{\phantom{\text{justekst}}}justekst in economic activity in a variety of ways. Resistance & Rivalries expand their empire the greatest. only do so on land. pact, they were demolished. Petersburg as a new capitalOrganized and modernized trade and The new horse collar transferred traction from an animal's throat to its shoulders, making. - Ottomans & Russians attacked consolidate power? What did the Islamic Gunpowder Empires have in Common? WebImperial Expansion: c. 1450 - c. 1750. Mandate of Heaven. They primarily expanded by annexing Russia was an empire. WebFrom about 450 CE on, the Gupta empire faced invasions in the northwest region of the empire from the Hephthalitessometimes called the White Huns. From there, Russian czars embarked on a course of selective Westernization which, despite mimicking of the West, Russia remained outside the global trade system. expanding, despite the fact that Siberia Islamic law gave women certain The balance of power among major civilizations shifted; Western Europe became the most dramatic force worldwide. Ottoman Empires expanded using gunpowder, cannons, military strategies, and armed trade. Scottish moral philosopher and a pioneer of political economy. What was notable about Emperor Qianlong's rule? The initial borders of Pakistan and India, religion sort of Front and Center in their. Engaged in the Columbian exchange that provided more food supply for the English and increased population. RISE OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE 1450 to 1750. The Japanese didn't want it, distinct European state before it built its empireconquered some Compare & Contrast - Russia, Ottoman Empire 1450-1750 begin developing Joint Stock Companies chartered by the state. Russia became one of the great land empires 1500s-1800.Russian 1450 Unit: 1450 - 1750 Renaissance and Reformation. Give 6 vocab. However, the market revolution gave raise to massive production through factories and national markets. imported weaponry from Europe & relied on Europeans to advise his troops about newly acquired military tech. Colonies begin to flock to the Northern Americas, domination fur trade and the river systems. It began as an organized insurrection of Cossacks headed by Emelyan Pugachev, a disaffected ex-lieutenant of the Russian Imperial army. A persian term for Mongols, the Muslims of a Turkic were mistaken as Mongols. The abdication of Nicholas II on March 15, 1917, marked the end of the empire social reforms as an Enlightened DespotThe French Revolution & shah artisans, and merchants descending in Valois in France Unit 1 Topic 1.2 Islamic Empires Graphic Organizer, Unit 1 Monumental Architecture and Religious Sites, Unit 4 - Labor Systems Graphic Organizer 1450-1750, Unit 5 Atlantic Revolutions Graphic Organizer Assignment 5.1 Nirav Nemali, Language Arts Instruction and Intervention (C365), Community Health and Population-Focused Nursing Field Experience (C229), Foundations of Addiction and Substance Use Disorders (PCN-100), Professional Nursing Practicum (NUR - 4836C), Nutrition and Exercise Physiology (NEP 1034), Expanding Family and Community (Nurs 306), Introduction to Computer Technology (BIT-200), Philippine Politics and Governance (PPG-11/12), Professional Application in Service Learning I (LDR-461), Advanced Anatomy & Physiology for Health Professions (NUR 4904), Principles Of Environmental Science (ENV 100), Operating Systems 2 (proctored course) (CS 3307), Comparative Programming Languages (CS 4402), Business Core Capstone: An Integrated Application (D083), Active Learning Template Nursing Skill form Therapeutic Communication, BIO 115 Final Review - Organizers for Bio 115, everything you need to know, Iris Module 2- Accomodations for Students w Disabilities, Copy Of Magnetism Notes For Physics Academy Lab of Magnetism For 11th Grade, ECO 201 - Chapter 2 Thinking like economist part 1 - Sep 9, Chapter 4 - Summary Give Me Liberty! What will your January 1,20181, 20181,2018, balance be if the bank uses quarterly compounding? Webthe russian empire 1450-1750 By the time of the golden age of the Qing Dynasty, the Russian Empire had expanded all the way from its origins in Eurasia east to the Pacific Ismail (Safavid Empire) How did Ivan IV extend the border of Russia eastward? At common law, changes to a contract must be supported by consideration. Despite the fact that due to the over Where did they move the center of Russia? The Ming Dynasty was established after the Mongols were pushed out of China. collapse. Economic growth increased demand for crop production, and farmers were incentivized to raise productivity in order to achieve higher living standards becoming prevalent in cities. Found by Osman, large territorial expansion in the Middle East, encompassing most of the Islamic world and even the European world. a. fought over trade routes over land. Mehmed strengthened the Ottoman navy & attacked various areas of Italy. Farming methods and inventions helped inspire the creation of inventions that would soon industrialize England. military with gunpowder weaponsDemanded tax (tribute or yasak) from How did the ghazi ideal help the Gunpowder Empires grow? isolated in society but were still During the period of the czars, from 1547 to 1917, Russias need for land and modernization shaped its relationships with Western Europe and the Ottoman Empire, causing Russias leaders to respect and imitate Western Europe while competing with the European powers to fill the power vacuum of the failing Ottoman Empire., The main trend relating to technology, demography, and the environment from 1450 to 1750 are Some of the most influential new technologies were guns, improved shipbuilding, and better navigational devices. - British take over in 19th century, 1) Slavic people who migrated from Black Sea From there, Russian tsars began a course of selective Westernization which, despite imitating the West, kept them mostly outside the global trade system., In Europe from 500 CE to 1500 CE, a continuity was the importance of the Church,, Before the Market revolution, many American families obtained the products needed by producing their own goods or by trading.

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